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3 Common Eye Problems and How to Prevent Them

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3 Common Eye Problems and How to Prevent Them

Eye care is important so as to prevent many dreadful symptoms like impaired vision, pain, and eye damage. A common problem affecting the eyes is dry eye, often caused by too much screen time. Nearsightedness is also a common condition that makes it difficult to see things that are far and, in some cases, it can be because of hereditary factors. Another condition is the presence of cataracts wherein some parts of the eye become cloudy, but this is largely associated with old age. Your priority should be good eye care because it is essential for your eye health. You should alter your lifestyle a little, because lifestyle modifications can reduce the risks of developing such problems as mentioned. Understanding these conditions early can help prevent them from escalating.

1. Dry Eyes: Causes and Remedies

The condition of having chronic dryness in the eyes is known as dry eyes. The feeling is quite uncomfortable. Causes of this condition include insufficient tear production, or rapid evaporation of tears. The condition is worsened by screen time, smoking, or being in a dry environment. Surprisingly, the diet that you eat may also matter; too little omega-3 fats can also be a cause. The positive thing is that you can fix the problem before it becomes chronic. Pay attention to the 20-20-20 rule, which translates to taking a break of 20 seconds, and then looking at an object that is located 20 feet away from you for 20 seconds to relieve the tension on the eyes. You may also benefit from artificial tears and humidifiers to trap moisture. Additionally, drink plenty of water and also try drinking fish oil or flaxseed oil for healthier eyes.

2. Nearsightedness (Myopia): Signs and Prevention

Myopia, which is also known as nearsightedness, is a widespread eye disorder characterized by the inability to focus on distant objects. This is due to some irregularity in the form of the eyeball or cornea that bends light. Too much reading, writing or staring at a screen might increase these symptoms. Anyone can have it, but it often happens at an early age or it runs in the family. Almost 40% of Americans are nearsighted. Prevention of advancement of the condition could be done by implementing several simple behavioral changes. Try looking away from the book or screen every 20 minutes or so. Another good idea is to prefer going out in the sun during the day, which could slow down the development of the condition. Follow these simple routines and take regular eye tests. In this way you will have good visual health.

3. Cataracts: What They Are and How to Delay Them

Cataracts are cloudy areas that form in the eye lens, which can significantly affect vision. The usual process occurs due to aging causing a breakdown of the protein, but there are also other known causes of cataracts. Poor nutrition or long exposure to the sun without protection can worsen the condition. Initially, the issue will seem minor but if left untreated, it can seriously impair your vision. The positive aspect is that cataracts can be delayed through simple adjustments in your lifestyle. A healthy diet that is based on fruits and vegetables should be followed. Smoking may also cause cataracts, so make sure that you do not smoke, as it is also bad for the eyes in general. Use sunglasses that provide 100 percent protection against harmful rays. Regular visits to the doctor can also assist in catching cataract signs early so that any development can be prevented.

Conclusion

You can evade eye conditions such as dry eye, nearsightedness, and cataract and save your sight in the process. But this necessitates adjustments in your daily activities which can save your eyesight in the years to come. This includes relaxing your eyes (take breaks), consuming more healthy food like fish and greens and putting on sunglasses whenever you go outside. Stay away from smoking too and reduce screen usage, especially without breaks. This way, your eyes will have the time to rest. It is also smart to have your eyes checked periodically.

This helps detect problems early so they can be treated before affecting your vision

By doing this, you will be able to detect problems at the right time and get them treated before they effect your vision. Simply make intelligent changes in daily life and remain aware, and you will create a lifestyle that protects your eyes.

Sources

  1. https://my.clevelandclinic.org/health/diseases/eye-diseases
  2. https://www.cdc.gov/vision-health/about-eye-disorders/index.html
  3. https://www.webmd.com/eye-health/common-eye-problems
  4. https://www.health.harvard.edu/staying-healthy/common-eye-problems-and-how-to-fix-them
  5. https://www.nei.nih.gov/learn-about-eye-health/eye-conditions-and-diseases
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